The True History and the Religion of India by H.D. Swami Prakashanand Saraswati

Chapter 3

The theme of all of the prime scriptures that form the body
of Sanatan Dharm and the Divine personalities of 5,000 years............................

535

The Vedas, Upvedas and Vedangas.................................................................................................

535

Age of the Vedas and the Puranas................................................................................................

535

The four Vedas............................................................................................................................

538

Brahman and aranyak..................................................................................................................

541

The Upvedas...............................................................................................................................

542

The Vedangas.............................................................................................................................

543

As perceived by the Sages in their Divine intellect..........................................................................

543

Vyakaran (Sanskrit grammar).......................................................................................................

543

Jyotish (Astrology).......................................................................................................................

545

Nirukt, Shikcha and Chand............................................................................................................

545

Kalp Sutras (four kinds)................................................................................................................

547

Shraut Sutra.................................................................................................................................

548

Grihya Sutra................................................................................................................................

548

Dharm Sutra................................................................................................................................

548

Shulb Sutra..................................................................................................................................

549

Anukramanika .......................................................................................................

549

Period of Panini and the Sutras, the Sages and Saints who were produced by Brahma,
the characteristics of the Vedic yagyas, and the Smritis
.................................................................

549

Period of Panini and the Sutras.....................................................................................................

549

The eternity of Sages and Saints who were produced by Brahma....................................................

551

The strictly disciplined Vedic yagyas are not for kaliyug, only bhakti to supreme God is advised.........

553

Smritis.........................................................................................................................................

554

Darshan Shastras..............................................................................................................................

555

Significance of the Darshan Shastras and their period.....................................................................

555

Poorv Mimansa............................................................................................................................

556

Nyay Darshan.............................................................................................................................

557

Vaisheshik Darshan.....................................................................................................................

559

Sankhya Darshan.........................................................................................................................

560

Yog Darshan...............................................................................................................................

561

Nyay, Vaisheshik, Sankhya and Yog Darshan................................................................................

563

Brahm Sutra................................................................................................................................

563

The Jain and Buddh religions.........................................................................................................

565

The Upnishads..................................................................................................................................

571

The Divine significance of Bhartiya scriptures................................................................................

571

The Upnishads:

 

(1) Ishopnishad............................................................................................................................

572

(2) Kathopnishad..........................................................................................................................

573

(3) Mundakopnishad.....................................................................................................................

574

(4) Mandukyopnishad...................................................................................................................

575

(5) Taittariya Upnishad.................................................................................................................

576

(6) Shvetashvatar Upnishad..........................................................................................................

577

(7) Muktikopnishad.......................................................................................................................

578

(8) Yogshikhopnishad...................................................................................................................

579

(9) Tripadvibhushit Mahanarayanopnishad.....................................................................................

580

(10) Krishnopnishad.....................................................................................................................

581

(11) Gopal Poorv Tapiniyopnishad.................................................................................................

582

The Puranas and the Itihas..............................................................................................................

583

General description of the eighteen Puranas...................................................................................

583

The ten and the twenty-four avataras (descensions of God)

 

Allegorizing a Divine event is a spiritual transgression.....................................................................

593

The age and the reproduction of the Vedas, Puranas and the Smritis; and an answer to the critics.....

594

General theme, significance, greatness and the historic descriptions of the Puranas...........................

597

The Itihas (The Ramayan and the Mahabharat).............................................................................

601

The Ramayan (Valmiki and Tulsidas)............................................................................................

601

The style of description of the Ramayan of Valmiki and Tulsidas.....................................................

603

The Mahabharat..........................................................................................................................

606

The Divinity of the Mahabharat and the Puranas, and the dual representations of agni, vayu and Sun.

610

The Gita and the Bhagwatam...........................................................................................................

611

The Gita......................................................................................................................................

611

The Bhagwatam..........................................................................................................................

615

The seven Divine virtues of the Bhagwatam..................................................................................

616

The Bhagwatam in a nut shell.......................................................................................................

621

Acharyas, Jagadgurus and their philosophies.................................................................................

625

How did they describe God?.........................................................................................................

625

The Jagadgurus and acharyas of the last 5,000 years and their philosophies......................................

628

Other acharyas, rasik Saints and the Divine personalities (of the last 1,000 years).............................

642

‘Grace’ of a Saint and God, and the philosophy of karm..................................................................

647

   

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